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台风“梅花”预计于14日登陆我国国家防总提升防汛防台风应急响应至三级_我的网站

一 | KABUL, Afghanistan -- The watchdog for U.S. assistance to Afghanistan has warned that the Taliban are benefiting from international aid through the establishment of fraudulent nongovernmental organizations.The Taliban have exerted greater control over national and international NGOs since seizing power in August 2021. They have barred Afghan women from NGO work and sought to push out foreign organizations from the education sector.A report from the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, or SIGAR, said it found that the Taliban benefit from American-funded education programming through the generation of tax revenues and from more “nefarious” methods like the establishment of fraudulent NGOs and extorting and infiltrating existing NGOs to obtain or direct international donor aid. In May, a SIGAR report highlighted the Taliban’s interference with NGO work in Afghanistan. The Ministry of Economy, which supervises the sector, rejected the claims. Ministry spokesman Abdul Rahman Habib, responding to the latest SIGAR report on Monday, said there was no evidence of interference.According to the report, published this month, the U.S. has spent around $185 million on education in Afghanistan since August 2021.An NGO official told SIGAR that the Taliban target and extort Afghans who receive monetary support from American-funded education programs under the guise of taxation. In another example, NGO officials told the watchdog that the Taliban coerced NGOs into hiring supporters or purchasing goods from Taliban-owned companies.Taliban policies and priorities have reduced the overall quality of education, with a drop in the number of teachers and a decrease in teacher quality, as unqualified community members or Taliban officials replace staff, SIGAR said."We found that the Taliban have been unable to fully fund public school teacher salaries and building maintenance costs, leading to further teacher shortages and the deterioration of school buildings."The redirection of international donor aid to community-based education schools, along with financial and infrastructure challenges facing the Taliban, raised serious questions about how the Taliban could sustain the education sector and if they had any intention of doing so, the report said.An Education Ministry spokesman, Qari Mansor Ahmad Hamza, called the SIGAR report baseless and said the quality of teaching and school facilities in Afghanistan is better than before.“At present, the projects and financial assistance of international aid agencies are under the strong supervision of the top leadership of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,” Hamza said, employing the term the Taliban use to describe their administration. The leadership promises to “invest this aid” and share reports with the country, the spokesman added.。

9月13日11时，今年第12号台风“梅花”（强台风级）中心位于浙江省象山县南偏东方向约445公里的海面上。据气象预测，台风“梅花”将于9月14日下午至夜间在浙江温岭到舟山一带沿海地区登陆。

二 | 鉴于台风“梅花”将严重影响我国，根据《国家防汛抗旱应急预案》有关规定，国家防总于9月13日12时将防汛防台风四级应急响应提升至三级，并对台风防御工作作出安排部署。国家防总要求沿海相关省份坚持人民至上、生命至上，进一步压实防汛防台风责任，按照预案及时启动或调整应急响应，切实做好船只回港避风、人员上岸避险、风险隐患排查、危险区人员转移等防范应对工作，确保群众生命安全。目前，国家防总办公室派出的2个工作组正在浙江、江苏两省协助指导地方开展防汛防台风各项工作。浙江省防指已启动防台风二级应急响应，江苏、上海、福建等省市防指已启动防台风四级应急响应。（总台央视记者唐国荣）

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